IMPORTANCE OF ASSISTIVE MOBILE APPLICATIONS FOR DYSLEXIC STUDENTS IN SAUDI ARABIA

Received: 17th May 2021; Revised: 27th July 2021, 28th September 2021; Accepted: 30th October 2021

Authors

  • Randa Allafi School of Engineering and Informatics, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom; Department of Computers and Information Technology, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia
  • Paul Newbury School of Engineering and Informatics, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20319/pijtel.2021.53.0112

Keywords:

Dyslexia, Saudi Arabia, Mobile Application, M-Learning, Dyslexic Students

Abstract

Worldwide, Education systems have been affected by Covid-19; therefore, mobile learning (M-learning) has become more important in supporting flexibility and availability, leading to a clear trend in the learning process for this significant and valuable society sector. Much research has been conducted to measure the benefits of using Mobile Applications for students in general and specifically for students with learning disabilities such as dyslexia. Although a significant amount of research has discussed M-learning with dyslexic students in multiple languages, it is considered in its initial stages in many other languages; especially in Arabic countries. Thus, it is worthy of investigating the gaps related to such matters. This paper focuses on developing a mobile application that aims to enhance Arabic dyslexic students' reading skills. This study includes dyslexic students in Saudi Arabia who are eight to ten years old. The preliminary results showed promising prospects in such contexts for mobile learning, especially for dyslexic students. Furthermore, students showed very positive attitudes towards the proposed mobile application, leading to better engagement with learning Arabic.  

References

Afrida, N., Mahriza, R., Rahmah, M., & Santi, N. E. (2019). Visual and Cognitive Media: The Language Acquisition of Children with Dyslexia in Aceh. International Journal on Language, Research and Education Studies, 3(1), 112-126. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSGRC.2018.8657536

Al-dabaybah, B. & Jusoh, S. (2018). Usability features for Arabic assistive technology for dyslexia. ICSGRC. doi://DOI:10.1109/icsgrc.2018.8657536.

Alghayth, A. & Mohammed, K. (2019). The use of assistive technology with students with several intellectual and developmental disabilities in Saudi Arabia. Teacher's perspectives. Graduate Theses and Dissertations. https://10.1145/274555l2746644 .

Allafi, R., & Newbury, P. (2020). REVIEWING THE CURRENT STATE OF ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGICAL INTERVENTION FOR INCREASING READING SKILL OF DYSLEXIC PUPILS IN SAUDI ARABIA. 13th annual International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation (pp. 10054-10061). IATED. https://doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2020.2288

Al-Wabil, A., Al-Musaaed, H., & Al-Sheha, M. (2012). Screening program for learning difficulties in Arabic speaking students: Design considerations for educational interfaces. Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Interaction Design in Educational Environments. pp. 67-78.

Anoual, E. & Lakhouaja, A. (2015). Arabic learning disabilities in public primary schools: The case of east side of Morocco. International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications, 9(3), pp.209-226. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPCC-07-2013-0016

Burac, M. A. P., & Cruz, J. D. (2020, April). Development and Usability Evaluation on Individualized Reading Enhancing Application for Dyslexia (IREAD): A Mobile Assistive Application. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 803, No. 1, p. 012015). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/803/1/012015

El Kah, A. & Lakhouaja, A. (2018). Developing effective educative games for Arabic children primarily dyslexics. Educ Inf Technology 23(6). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9750-2

Eroğlu, G., Teber, S., Ertürk, K., Kırmızı, M., Ekici, B., Arman, F., ... & Çetin, M. (2021). A mobile app that uses neurofeedback and multisensory learning methods improves reading abilities in dyslexia: A pilot study. Applied Neuropsychology: Child, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/21622965.2021.1908897

Friedmann, N., & Haddad-Hanna, M. (2012). Letter position dyslexia in Arabic: From form to position. Behavioural Neurology, 25(3), 193-203. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/296974

Hall, T. E., Cohen, N., Vue, G., & Ganley, P. (2015). Addressing learning disabilities with UDL and technology: Strategic reader. Learning Disability Quarterly, 38(2), 72-83.‏ https://doi.org/10.1177/0731948714544375

Ismaili, J., & Ibrahimi, E.H. (2016). Mobile learning as an alternative to assistive technology devices for special needs students. Education and Information Technologies, 22, 883-899. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-015-9462-9

Khemaja, M., & Taamallah, A. (2016). Towards situation driven mobile tutoring system for learning languages and communication skills: Application to users with specific needs. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 19(1), 113-128.‏

Madeira, J., Silva, C., Marcelion, L., & Ferreira, P. (2015). Assistive mobile application for dyslexia. Procedia Computer Science 64(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.08.535

Rello, L. & Ballesteros, M. (2015). Detecting readers with dyslexia using machine learning with eye tracking measures. In Proceedings of the 12th web for ALL Conference. Association for Computing Machinery, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.1145/2745555.2746644

Skiada, R., Soroniati, E., Gardeli, A., & Zissis, D. (2014). EasyLexia: A mobile application for children with learning difficulties. Procedia Computer Science, 27, 218-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2014.02.025

Staels, E., & Van den Broeck, W. (2015). Orthographic learning and the role of text-to-speech software in Dutch disabled readers. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 48(1), 39-50. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219413487407

Downloads

Published

2021-11-15

How to Cite

Allafi, R., & Newbury, P. (2021). IMPORTANCE OF ASSISTIVE MOBILE APPLICATIONS FOR DYSLEXIC STUDENTS IN SAUDI ARABIA: Received: 17th May 2021; Revised: 27th July 2021, 28th September 2021; Accepted: 30th October 2021. PUPIL: International Journal of Teaching, Education and Learning, 5(3), 01–12. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijtel.2021.53.0112