PREPARING HUMAN SERVICE STUDENTS FOR LESBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, TRANSGENDER, AND QUEER (LGBTQ) AFFIRMATIVE PRACTICE IN AN ONLINE CLASSROOM SETTING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20319/pijtel.2018.21.6876Keywords:
Higher Education, Diversity, Sexual OrientationAbstract
The motivation for this project was to examine the extent to which social work professional aspirations to prepare students for LGBTQ affirmative practice are operationalized within a particular classroom. Beliefs about lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) issues rights have been a concern of human service organizations for the past several decades. Position statements from major professional human service organizations call for preparing students for affirmative practice with the LGBTQ communities. Human service accreditation standards note that diversities shape the human experience, and multiple intersecting identities, including race and ethnicity, class, gender, sexual orientation, and other identities inform how human service workers interact in the world. While these position statements represent definite commitments to appreciating LGBTQ diversity, whether these position statements lead to reduced stereotypes and affirmative practice with LGBTQ communities is unclear. The objective of this project was to explore the extent to which students’ beliefs about LGBTQ human rights changed over the course of a semester-long course. Using a mixed method design with a small class of social work students (n = 11) in the United States, this study found evidence of positive change in these students and that students were becoming more sensitive to the nuances of LGBTQ human rights. In this paper, I discuss my own experiences teaching about LGBTQ diversity in an online classroom. Challenges and opportunities for talking about sensitive issues such as LGBTQ issues are explored. Additionally, I examine lessons learned and make recommendations for future teaching about engaging people from LGBTQ identities.
References
Alessi, E. J., Dillon, F. R., & Kim, H. M. S. (2015). Determinants of lesbian and gay affirmative practice among heterosexual therapists. Psychotherapy, 52(3), 298-307. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0038580
Australian Association of Social Worker (2010). Code of ethics. Retrieved from https://www.aasw.asn.au/document/item/1201
Black, B., Oles, T. P., & Moore, L. (1998). The relationship between attitudes: Homophobia and sexism among social work students. Affilia: Journal of Women & Social Work, 13(2), 166-189. https://doi.org/10.1177/088610999801300204
Celli, L.M. & Young, N.D. (2017). Contemporary pedagogy for the adult learning. PUPIL: International Journal of Teaching, Education and Learning, 1(1), 86-96. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijtel.2017.11.8696
Council on Social Work Education (2015). Educational policy and accreditation standards. Retrieved from https://www.cswe.org/Accreditation/Standards-and-Policies/2015-EPAS
Dentato, M. P., Craig, S. L., Messinger, L., Lloyd, M., & McInroy, L. B. (2014). Outness among LGBTQ social work students in North America: The contribution of environmental supports and perceptions of comfort. Social Work Education: The International Journal, 33(4), 485-501. https://doi.org/10.1080/02615479.2013.855193
Gates, T. G., & Kelly, B. L. (2017). Affirming and strengths-based models of practice (pp. 235-248). In M. Dentato (Ed). Social work practice with the LGBTQ community: The intersection of history, health, mental health, and policy factors. New York: Columbia University Press.
International Federation of Social Workers (2012). Human rights. Retrieved from http://ifsw.org/policies/human-rights-policy/
Kulkin, H., Williams, J., Boykin, L., & Ahn, B. (2009). Social work students and homophobia: What are their attitudes? Journal of Baccalaureate Social Work, 14(2), 79-88.
Logie, C., Bridge, T. J., & Bridge, P. D. (2007). Evaluating the phobias, attitudes, and cultural competence of Master of Social Work students toward the LGBTQ populations. Journal of Homosexuality, 53(4), 201-221. https://doi.org/10.1080/00918360802103472
Reichert, E. (2011). Social work and human rights: A foundation for policy and practice (2nd ed.). New York: Columbia University Press.
Swank, E., & Raiz, L. (2010). Attitudes toward gays and lesbians among undergraduate social work students. Affilia: Journal of Women & Social Work, 25(1), 19-29. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886109909356058
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948). Retrieved from http://www.un.org/en/ documents/udhr/
Van Den Bergh, N., & Crisp, C. (2002). Defining culturally competent practice with sexual minorities: Implications for social work education and practice. Journal of Social Work Education, 40(2), 221-238. doi:10.1080/10437797.2004.10778491
Yfanti, F & Sipitanou, A. A. (2017). Continuing nurse education as a factor of health care quality. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 3(3), 658-674. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2017.33.658674
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright of Published Articles
Author(s) retain the article copyright and publishing rights without any restrictions.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.