LITERATURE REVIEW ON CONFUCIAN HERITAGE CULTURE IDENTITY IN MALAYSIAN CHINESE PRE-UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

Authors

  • Shiau Huai Choong Centre for Pre-University Studies, Tunku Abdul Rahman University College, Malaysia
  • Esther Gnanamalar Sarojini Daniel Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Malaysia
  • Dorothy DeWitt Faculty of Education, University of Malaya, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20319/pijtel.2020.41.1218

Keywords:

Confucianism, Confucian Heritage Culture, Chemistry Education, Chinese Values

Abstract

The words Confucian Heritage Culture (CHC) may bring to mind Confucianism. The words may also point to those of Chinese origin. Yes, although CHC evolved from Confucianism, yet it does not mean that it is the original Confucianism. CHC has evolved. Past literature has CHC related studies done mainly in the West and documents the achievements of CHC students (particularly Asian students). They have persistently performed well in international comparative studies of mathematics and science achievement. Nevertheless, these studies cannot be generalised, because globalisation and rapid social change has influenced and shaped the Chinese community in CHC countries, one of which is Malaysia. The present paper presents a literature review of CHC based on a larger study in search of a CHC identity among Malaysian Chinese pre-university students. The literature helped to uncover the underlying characteristics, namely respect, education and perseverance which were then incorporated within appropriate items in a survey instrument in the larger study to investigate CHC among a selected group of students. These underlying characteristics points towards a CHC identity inherent in these students. This paper will not discuss the instrument or the findings of the larger study.

References

Celli, L. M., & Young, N. D. (2017). Contemporary pedagogy for the adult learning. PUPIL: International Journal of Teaching, Education and Learning, 1(1), 86–96.

Clark, R., & Gieve, S. N. (2006). On the discursive construction of “The Chinese Learner.” Language, Culture and Curriculum, 19(1), 54–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/07908310608668754

Dave, A., & Takuya, M. (2019). Successes and challenges in lesson study of science teachers in Fukuyama City, Japan. PUPIL: International Journal of Teaching, Education and Learning, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.20319/pijtel.2019.33.206215

Davie, S. (2017). Singapore students top in maths, science and reading in Pisa international benchmarking test. Retrieved December 12, 2017, from http://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/education/singapore-students-top-in-maths-science-and-reading-in-international

Helmke, A., & Tuyet, V. T. A. (1999). Do Asian and Western students learn in different way? An empirical study on motivation, study time, and learning strategies of German and Vietnamese university students. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, 19(2), 30–44.

Hess, R. D., & Azuma, H. (1991). Cultural support for schooling: Contrasts between Japan and the United States. Educational Researcher, 20(9), 2-8,12. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X020009002

Hofstede, G. (2001). Cultures Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institution, and Organisations Across Nations (2nd Ed.). Sage Publications.

Hofstede, G., Hofstede, G. J., & Minkov, M. (2010). Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind (3rd Editio). United States of America: McGraw Hill.

Liu, S., & Feng, D. (2015). How culture matters in educational borrowing? Chinese teachers’ dilemmas in a global era. Cogent Education, 2(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2015.1046410

Marambe, K. N., Vermunt, J. D., & Boshuizen, H. P. A. (2011). A cross-cultural comparison of student learning patterns in higher education. Higher Education, 64(3), 299–316. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-011-9494-z

Marginson, S. (2011). Higher education in East Asia and Singapore: Rise of the Confucian model. Higher Education, 61(5), 587–611. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-010-9384-9

Nguyen, P.-M. (2008). Culture and cooperation: Cooprerative learning in Asia Confucian heritage cultures--The case of Viet Nam. Institute of education of Utrecht University (Instituut voor Lerarenopleiding, Onderwijsontwikkeling en Studievaardigheden).

O’Dwyer, S. (2016). Deflating the ‘Confucian Heritage Culture’ thesis in intercultural and academic English education. Language, Culture and Curriculum, 30(2), 198–211. https://doi.org/10.1080/07908318.2016.1259321

Rainey, L. D. (2010). Confucius & Confucianism: The Essentials. John Wiley & Sons.

Saravanamuthu, K. (2008). Reflecting on the Biggs–Watkins theory of the Chinese Learner. Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 19(2), 138–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpa.2005.12.005

Stork, E., & Hartley, N. T. (2011). A comparison of Chinese and American college students’ perceptions of professors’ behaviors. Journal of International Education Research, 7(4), 1–11.

Tu, W. M. (1996). Confucian traditions in East Asian modernity: Moral education and economic culture in Japan and the four mini-dragons. Harvard University Press.

Wang, R. (2013). The Chinese Imperial Examination System: An Annotated Bibliography. Rowman & Littlefield.

Watkins, D. A., & Biggs, J. B. (1996). The Chinese learner: Cultural, psychological, and contextual influences. Comparative Education Research Centre, Faculty of Education, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong; The Australian Council for Educational Research, Ltd., 19 Prospect Hill Road, Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria 3124, Australia.

Yuen, A. H. K., Park, J. H., Chen, L., & Cheng, M. (2017). Digital equity in cultural context: exploring the influence of Confucian heritage culture on Hong Kong families. Educational Technology Research and Development, 65(2), 481–501. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-017-9515-4

Downloads

Published

2020-06-08

How to Cite

Choong, S. H., Daniel, E. G. S., & DeWitt, D. (2020). LITERATURE REVIEW ON CONFUCIAN HERITAGE CULTURE IDENTITY IN MALAYSIAN CHINESE PRE-UNIVERSITY STUDENTS . PUPIL: International Journal of Teaching, Education and Learning, 4(1), 12–18. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijtel.2020.41.1218