MANAGEMENT OF AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM BASED LOCAL SOCIETY’S KNOWLEDGE: A CASE STUDY OF IKAN LARANGAN IN PANDAM GADANG, WEST SUMATERA, INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2018.41.405414Keywords:
Ikan larangan, Local Wisdom, Environment, ConservationAbstract
Minangkabau community is a majority ethnic lived in the West Sumatra province. We can find a local wisdom in this province related to environmental conservation such as ikan larangan. it is part of river to be forbidden area to fish within certain limits and span of time. The researchers interested to discover it which is located in Pandam Gadang village, West Sumatera province. The aims of research is to explore the local wisdom of ikan larangan which is located in Pandam Gadang village and to analyze conservation values contained it. We use interview, observation and documentation are used to collect data. Respondents involved in this research are elders and people in the community purposively. The results showed that the local community made a part of river as ikan larangan divided 3 zones and those areas have conservation values such as protection, preservation and sustainable use.
References
Ayatrohaedi, 1986, Kepribadian Budaya Bangsa (local Genius), Pustaka Jaya, Jakarta.
Firdaus, M & Huda, M., H., 2015. Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Ikan Di Sungai (Studi Kasus: Di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, Provinsi Sumatera Barat). Buletin Ilmiah “MARINA” Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol. 1 No. 1 Tahun 2015: 41-47 http://ejournal-balitbang.kkp.go.id/index.php
Haryono. 2006. “Aspek Biologi Ikan Tambra (Tor Tombroides Bklr) yang Eksotik dan Langka sebagai dasar Domestikasi”. Biodiversitas Vol 7 No 2. https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/download/546/566
Ilhami & Riandi. 2017. “Inventory of Ikan larangan: Local Wisdom From West Sumatera Supporting Contextual Science Learning in Indonesia”. Proceeding International Conference Education and Learning, Tokyo 16 -18 August 2017
Iriani, D. 2016. “Hukum sebagai alat kontrol sosial dan sistem supremasi penegakan hukum”. Jurnal Stain ponorogo https://jurnal.stainponorogo.ac.id/index.php/justicia/article/view/527
Kemendagri. “Provinsi Sumatera Barat”. (Online) Diakses 16 april 2017. https://www.kemendagri.go.id
Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Republic of Indonesia.1990. Law No. 5 of 1990 about the conservation of biological natural resources and ecosystem
Pawarti, A., Purnaweni, H., Anggoro, A., D., 2012. Nilai Pelestarian Lingkungan dalam Kearifan Lokal Lubuk Larangan Ngalau Agung di Kampuang Surau Kabupaten Dharmasraya Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Semarang, 11 September 2012.
Prasetyo,Zuhdan Kun. 2013. “Pembelajaran Sains berbasis Kearifan Lokal”. Surakarta :Seminar nasional Fisika dan Pendidikan Fisika 14 september 2013
Putri, S. F. 2016. “Budaya Menangkap Ikan Dilubuk Larangan (Studi Kearifan Lokal Pada Masyarakat Desa Pangkalan Indarung Kecamatan Singingi Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi)”. JOM FISIP Vol 3 No https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFSIP/article/viewFile/9357/9022
Rotimi. 2016. Sociological Observation Of African Cultural Values In The Light Of Modernity: The Experience Of Yoruba In Nigeria. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Science Vol.2 No.1 pp.62-72
Satori, D. 2014. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta
Sudiatmika.(2013). “Pendidikan Sains berlandaskan budaya lokal Tri Kaya Parasudha”. Surakarta :Seminar nasional Fisika dan Pendidikan Fisika 14 september 2013
Sukmawati,Utaya, S., Susilo, S., 2015. “Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Adat Dalam Pelestarian Hutan Sebagai Sumber Belajar Geografi”. Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora Vol 3 No 3 Hal 202-2018 http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jph
Wulandari. 2010. “Implementasi Bab III Convention For The Safeguarding Of The Intangible Cultural Heritage Terhadap Pelestarian Berbagai Kebudayaan Tak benda Di Indonesia”. (online) .https://e-journal.uajy.ac.id/1840/2/1HK09773 diakses 16 april 2017
Wongchummali, P and Pampasit, R. 2017. Waste Management Systems And Mechanism of Thailand And Overseas. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Science Vol.2 No.3 pp.1402-1415
Yuliati, C & Priyatna, N., P., 2014. “Lubuk Larangan: Dinamika Pengetahuan Lokal Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Perikanan Perairan Sungai Di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota”. Jurnal Sosek KP Vol. 9 No. 1 Tahun 2014. http://ejournalbalitbang.kkp.go.id/index.php
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.