STUDY ON THE PREFERENCE OF SENIOR CITIZENS IN URBAN PARK PUBLIC FACILITIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2019.51.938951Keywords:
City Parks, Public Facilities, Senior Citizens, Preferences, ParkAbstract
As aging has become one of the social trends in many countries and regions around the world, the urban park environment for senior citizens' activities and social places has become one of the concerns. This study explores the preferences of senior citizens for the use of public facilities in urban parks. Through six non-participatory observations of the use of public facilities in the park by the elderly in Taipei Daan Forest Park, Taiwan, it was found that the public facilities most used by the elderly in the park were seats, followed by green space, then Trails and gazebos, In addition, through the chi-square analysis, it is found that the gender distribution of the elderly users in the physical fitness facilities and the bird watching area is significantly different, the proportion of male users is higher than that of females, and the gender distribution of the elderly users in the green space active areas also exists significant difference, namely the proportion of female elderly users is higher than that of males. The study found that it can provide some reference for urban park planners, park planning departments and park managers.
References
Berry, N. W. (1989). Museum education: History, theory, and practice: Natl Art Education Assn.
Chang, H. S., & Liao, C. H. (2011). Exploring an integrated method for measuring the relative spatial equity in public facilities in the context of urban parks. Cities, 28(5), 361-371. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2011.04.002
Chow, B. C., McKenzie, T. L., & Sit, C. H. (2016). Public parks in Hong Kong: Characteristics of physical activity areas and their users. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13(7), 639. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13070639
Cohen, S., & Eimicke, W. (1998). The use of citizen surveys in measuring agency performance: The case of the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. Paper presented at the American Society for Public Administration annual meeting (1998, May 9-13), WA: Seatle.
Construction and Planning Agency Ministry of the Interior. (2016). Guidelines and case studies on planning and design of public facilities in national parks (3rd edition). Retrieved from https://www.cpami.gov.tw/filesys/file/chinese/dept/rp3/rp1050122000.pdf. Accessed 2018.12.12.
Duan, Y., Wagner, P., Zhang, R., Wulff, H., & Brehm, W. (2018). Physical activity areas in urban parks and their use by the elderly from two cities in China and Germany. Landscape and Urban Planning, 178, 261-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.06.009
Gong, L., Mao, B., Qi, Y. D., & Xu, C. Y. (2015). A satisfaction analysis of the infrastructure of country parks in Beijing. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 14(3), 480-489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2015.04.013
Kaczynski, A. T., Besenyi, G. M., Stanis, S. A. W., Koohsari, M. J., Oestman, K. B., Bergstrom, R., . . . Reis, R. S. (2014). Are park proximity and park features related to park use and park-based physical activity among adults? Variations by multiple socio-demographic characteristics. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 11(1), 146. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-014-0146-4
Lee, Y. C., & Kim, K. H. (2015). Attitudes of Citizens towards Urban Parks and Green Spaces for Urban Sustainability: The Case of Gyeongsan City, Republic of Korea. Sustainability, 7(7), 8240-8254. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7078240
National Development Council. (2018). Population estimate of the republic of Taiwan (2018-2065). Retrieved from https://www.ndc.gov.tw/Content_List.aspx?n=84223C65B6F94D72. Accessed 2018.11.04.
Pleson, E., Nieuwendyk, L. M., Lee, K. K., Chaddah, A., Nykiforuk, C. I. J., & Schopflocher, D. (2014). Understanding Older Adults' Usage of Community Green Spaces in Taipei, Taiwan. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(2), 1444-1464. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph110201444
Thompson, C. W. (2002). Urban open space in the 21st century. Landscape and Urban Planning, 60(2), 59-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2046(02)00059-2
Tien-Lin, K. (2011). A Study of Park Trail Design for the Aged from Viewpoint of Universal Design-the Case of Taipei Da-an Forest Park. National Taipei University of Technology,Taipei.
Wolch, J. R., Byrne, J., & Newell, J. P. (2014). Urban green space, public health, and environmental justice: The challenge of making cities ‘just green enough’. Landscape and Urban Planning, 125, 234-244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.01.017
Xin-Bei, S. (2006). The Satisfactory Level for Park Users towards the Software and Hardware Facilities and Management in the Park-Example of Da-an Forest Park. National Taiwan Normal University,Taipei.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.