DISFLUENCY IN PRODUCING SPEECH ON THE CONTESTANTS OF STAND-UP COMEDY INDONESIA 7 AUDITION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2018.43.91104Keywords:
Disfluency, Speech Error, The Pauses, Slips of the tongueAbstract
This paper focused on disfluency in producing speech (DPS), the imperfectness of a person in producing speech. The subjects of this study were the contestants of Stand-Up Comedy Indonesia Season 7 (SUCI 7) audition organized by Kompas TV in Jakarta. In that event, several contestants made DPS when they performed stand-up comedy, so their speech did not run well. Because that phenomenon associated with mental and language process in mind, it was exactly analyzed through Psycholinguistics study. This study had two research problems, namely 1) what were the kinds of DPS made by the contestants of the SUCI 7 audition; and 2) what were the factors causing the DPS on the contestants of the SUCI 7 audition. Based on such research problems, the purposes of this study were 1) systematically to explain the kinds of DPS made by these contestants; and 2) to reveal the main factors causing DPS on these contestants. In analyzing DPS, the author combined the theory of pause (filled and silent pause) by Dardjowidjojo (2014), and the theory of slip of the tongue by Carrol (2008). The results showed that five observed contestants of the SUCI 7 audition made DPS consisting of filled pause, silent pause, addition, substitution, and blend. The factor mostly causing the DPS on these contestants were nervousness, while the fewest one is hurry. Through this study, the readers were expected to understand DPS and to improve self-preparation for speech.
References
Aitchison, Jean. (2008). The Articulate Mammal, Fifth Edition. London dan New York: Routledge.
Astarina, Sintia. (2017). Stand Up Comedy Indonesia 7 Berbeda dari 6 Musim Sebelumnya. Retrieved on May 16, 2017 from https://entertainment.kompas.com/
Bock, K., & Levelt, W. (1994). Language Production: Grammatical encoding. In M. A. Gernsbacher (Ed.), Handbook of psycholinguistics (pp. 945-948). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
Carroll, David. W. (2008). Psychology of Language, Fifth Edition. Thomson Wadsworth.
Dardjowidjojo, Soenjono. (2014). Psikolinguistik: Pengantar Pemahaman Bahasa Manusia, Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Garnace, X. (2018). The Interrelationship Of Language And The Brain And Language Disorders In Augmentative And Alternative Communication (AAC): Findings From A Systematic Review Of The Literature. People: International Journal Of Social Sciences , 3(3), 1320-1332. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2018.33.13201332
Hurford, J and Heasley, B. (1983). Semantics A Course book. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Jeager. Jeri G. (2005). Kid’s Slips: What Young Children’s Slip of the Tongue, Reveal about Language Development. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Leech, Geoffrey N. (1981). Semantics: The Study of Meaning. London: Penguin.
Lian, L. Y. (2017). A Preview of Aphasia Research in Malaysia and Indonesia. People: International Journal of Social Sciences ISSN 2454-5899, 3(1), 507-515. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2017.s31.507515
Saeed. John. I. (1997). Semantics. Malden: Blackwell Publisher Inc.
Sudaryanto. (1993). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press
Youtube. (2017). Audisi Jakarta-SUCI 7. Retrieved on May 16, 2017 from https://www.youtube.com/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.