USING FACEBOOK BRAND COMMUNITIES TO ENGAGE CUSTOMERS: A NEW PERSPECTIVE OF RELATIONSHIP MARKETING

Authors

  • Mr. Jamid Ul Islam Department of Management Studies, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, , Uttarakhand, India (247667)
  • Dr. Asma Zaheer Department of Marketing,Faculty of Economics and Administration, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2016.s21.15401551

Keywords:

Customer engagement, Customer participation, Word of mouth, Facebook, Brand community, India

Abstract

With the advent of digital age, engaging customers on social networking sites has become a crucial marketing activity of companies. This study, through a questionnaire survey of 320 students in India, explores the role of customer engagement in enhancing customer relationships on Facebook brand communities so as to add value to the company. The direct effect of customer participation on word of mouth as well as an indirect effect through the mediation of customer engagement is investigated. The results show a positive relationship between customer participation and word of mouth, results also delineate that customer participation leads to customer engagement, which in turn plays a crucial role in generating word of mouth. This study is the first of its kind in Indian context. 

References

Bagozzi, p., & Dholaki, U. (2006). Antecedents and purchase consequences of customer participation in small group brand communities. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 23 (1), 45–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijresmar.2006.01.005

Bone, F. (1995). Word-of-Mouth effects on short-term and long-term product judgments. Journal of Business Research, 32 (3), 213–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(94)00047-I

Boulding, W., Richard S., Michael E., & Wesley J. (2005). A customer relationship management roadmap: What is known, potential pitfalls, and where to go. Journal of Marketing, 69(4), 155-166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.2005.69.4.155

Brodie, R. J., Ilic, A., Juric, B., & Hollebeek, L. D. (2013). Customer engagement in a virtual brand community: An exploratory analysis. Journal of Business Research, 66, 105-04. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.07.029

Brodie, R. J., Hollebeek, L. D., Juric, B., & Ilic, A. (2011). Customer engagement: Conceptual domain, fundamental propositions and implications for research in service marketing. Journal of Service Research, 14, 352-371. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1094670511411703

Buttle, F. (1996). Relationship Marketing: Theory and Practice. SAGE. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.41 35/9781446252062

Burbary, K. (2011). Facebook demographics revisited—2011 Statistics. Retr ieved July,2015.

Chen, J., Kauffman, R.J., Liu, Y., & Song, X. (2010). Segmenting uncertain demand in group-buying auctions. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 9(2), 126-147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2009.03.001

Cheung, C.M.K., & Lee, M.K.O. (2012). What drives consumers to spread electronic word of mouth in online consumer-opinion platforms”. Decision Support Systems, 53(1), 218-225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2012.01.015

Dabholkar, Pratibha A. (1990), “How to improve perceived service quality by improving customer participation,” in Development in Marketing Science, B.J. Dunlap, ed., Cullowhee, NC: Academy of Marketing Science, 483–487.

Deighton, J., & Kornfeld, L. (2009). Interactivity's unanticipated consequences for marketers and marketing. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 23(1), 4-10. http://dx.doi.org /10.1 016/ j.intmar.2008.10.001

Fornell, C., & Larcker, D.F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3151312

Groth, M. (2005). Customers as good soldiers: Examining citizenship behaviors in internet service deliveries. Journal of Management, 31(1), 7-27. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.11 77/01 492 06304271375

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate Data Analysis (Vol. 6). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Hollebeek, L. D. (2011a). Demystifying customer engagement: Exploring the loyalty nexus. Journal of Marketing Management, 27, 785-807. http://dx.doi.org /10.1080 /026 7257 X.2010.500132

Hollebeek, L. D. (2011b). Exploring customer brand engagement: Definition and themes. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 19, 555-573. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2011.599493

Hollebeek, L. D., Glynn, M. S., & Brodie, R. J. (2014). Consumer brand engagement in social media: Conceptualization, scale development and validation. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 28, 149-165. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2013.12.002

Islam, J., & Rahman, Z. (2016a). Examining the effects of brand love and brand image on customer engagement: An empirical study of fashion apparel brands. Journal of Global Fashion Marketing, Forthcoming. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20932685.2015.1110041

Islam, J., & Rahman, Z. (2016b). Linking Customer Engagement to Trust and Word of Mouth on Facebook Brand Communities: An Empirical Study. Journal of Internet Commerce, Forthcoming. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2015.1124008

Islam, J., & Farooqi, R. (2014a). Impact of Word-of-Mouth on Consumer Behaviour in Indian Healthcare Industry. Global Journal of Finance and Management, 6, 125-132.

Islam, J., & Farooqi, R. (2014b). References that people do not neglect: A study of word of mouth in Indian healthcare industry. International Journal of Marketing and Technology, 4, 143-154.

Manchanda, P., Packard, G., & Pattabhitamaiah, A. (2012). Social dollars: The economic impact of consumer participation in a firm-sponsored online community. Marketing Science Institute. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1984350

MSI (2014), 2014-2014. Research Priorities, Marketing Science Institute, Boston, MA.

Shen, Y.C., Huang, C.Y., Chu, C.H., & Liao, H.C. (2010). Virtual community loyalty: An interpersonal-interaction perspective. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 15(1), 49-73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/JEC1086-4415150102

So, K.F., King, C., & Sparks, B. (2014). Consumer engagement with tourism brands: Scale development and validation. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research, 38(3), 304-329. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1096348012451456

Wallace, E., Buil, I., & de Chernatony, L. (2014). Consumer engagement with self-expressive brands: brand love and WOM outcomes. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 23(1), 33-42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-06-2013-0326

Wangenheim, F. V., & Bayón, T. (2007). The chain from customer satisfaction via word-of-mouth referrals to new customer acquisition. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 35(2), 233-249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11747-007-0037-1

Downloads

Published

2016-01-01

How to Cite

Ul Islam, J., & Zaheer, A. (2016). USING FACEBOOK BRAND COMMUNITIES TO ENGAGE CUSTOMERS: A NEW PERSPECTIVE OF RELATIONSHIP MARKETING. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 2(1), 955–966. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2016.s21.15401551