THEORIZING CAREER SUCCESS PERCEPTION AS A MEDIATOR BETWEEN MANAGERIAL LEARNING AND THE LEARNING ORGANIZATION

Authors

  • Vikineswaran A Maniam Westminster International College, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2017.s31.597611

Keywords:

Managerial Learning, The Learning Organization, Career Success Perception, Learning Behavior, Learning Opportunity, Theorizing, Relationship, Mediator

Abstract

This analytical research paper was prepared by using literature review on the relationships among three variables composed of managerial learning, career success perception and the learning organization. Managerial learning is the exogenous variable whereas the learning organization is the endogenous variable. Career success perception is the third variable. Supported by literature review on the linkages among the three variables on the premises of cause and effect, the role of career success perception as a mediator was justified using Baron & Kenny’s (1986) criteria on properties of variables to distinctively differentiate between mediating and moderating variables. Henceforth, a model was suggested for future research using career success perception as the mediator between managerial learning and the learning organization.

References

Antonacopoulou, E. (2002). Learning as Space: Implications for Organisational Learning. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Organisational Knowledge, Learning and Capabilities, Athens, Greece.

Arthur, M.B., Inkson, K. and Pringle, J.K. (1999). The New Careers: Individual Action and Economic Change, London: Sage Publications.

Baron, R.M. and Kenny, D.A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173

Beeby, M. and Booth, C. (2000). Networks and inter-organizational learning: a critical review. The Learning Organisation. 7(2): 75-88 https://doi.org/10.1108/09696470010316260

Berlew, D.E., and Hall, D.T. (1966). The socialization of managers: Effects of expectations on performance. Administrative Science Quarterly, 11, 207-223. https://doi.org/10.2307/2391245

Burke, R.J. (1989). Examining the career plateau: Some preliminary findings. Psychological Reports, 65: 295-306. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1989.65.1.295

Cohen, W.M. and Levinthal, D.A. (1990). Absorptive capacity: a new perspective on learning and innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly. 35: 128-152. https://doi.org/10.2307/2393553

Dhammabhojo, S. (2016). Application of the Principles of Morality in Buddhist Leadership Development. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences ISSN 2454-5899. Proceedings of 11th International Conference on Social Science and Humanities (ICSSH), 19-20 September, 2016, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZd.

Dreher, G.F. and Bretz, R.D. (1991). Cognitive ability and career attainment: Moderating effects of early career success. Journal of Applied Psychology. 76 (3):392-397. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.76.3.392

Gerhart, B.A. and Milkovich, G.T. (1992). Employee Compensation: Research and Practice. In M. D. Dunnette and L. M. Hough (Eds.). Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. (pp.481-569). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.

Gottfredson, L.S. and Crouse, J. (1986). Validity versus utility of mental tests: Example of the SAT. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 29:363-378. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(86)90014-X

Hester van Breda-Verduijn Marjoleine Heijboer. (2016). Learning culture, continuous learning, organizational learning anthropologist. Industrial and Commercial Training. Vol. 48 Iss 3 pp. 123 – 128. Retrieved from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ICT- 11-2015-0074

Hoeksema, L.H. (1995). Learning Strategy as a Guide to Career Success in Organizations, Dissertation, Groningen: Rijksuniversiteit Groningen.

Hoeksema, L.H., Van de Vliert, E. and Williams, A.R.T. (1997). The interplay between learning strategy and organisational structure in predicting career success. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 8. https://doi.org/10.1080/095851997341667

Howard, A. and Bray, D.W. (1988). Managerial Lives in Transition: Advancing Age and Changing Times. New York: Guilford Press.

Hunt, J.G. (1991). Leadership: A New Synthesis. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. https://doi.org/10.1016/1048-9843(91)90010-Y

Hunter, J.E. (1986). Cognitive ability, cognitive aptitudes, job knowledge, and job performance. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 29: 340-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(86)90013-8

Judge, T.A., Cable, D.M., Boudreau, J.W. and Bertz, R.D. (1995). An empirical investigation of the predictors of executive career success. Personnel Psychology. 48:485-519. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1995.tb01767.x

Judge, T.A., Boudreau, J.W. and Boswell, W.R. (1997). Personality, Cognitive Ability, and Executive Career Success. Working paper, Cornell University, Center for Advance Human Resources Studies. School of Industrial and Labor Relations.

Keys, B. and Wolfe, J. (1988). Management education and development: Current issues and emerging trends. Journal of Management, 14, 205-229. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920638801400205

Lowy, A., Kelleher, D. and Finestone, P. (1986). Management learning: Beyond program design. Training and Development Journal, June, 40 (6).

Mallon, M. and Walton, S. (2005). Career and learning: Tthe ins and the outs of it. Personnel Review. 34(4):468-487. https://doi.org/10.1108/00483480510599789

McCauley, C.D., Ruderman, M.N., Ohlott, P.J. and Morrow, J.E. (1994). Assessing the developmental components of managerial jobs. Journal of Applied Psychology. 79(4): 544-60. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.79.4.544

Moilanen, R. (1999a). Finnish learning organizations: structure and styles. The Entrepreneurial Executive. No.4, pp.1-40.

Moilanen, R. (1999b). Management and leadership in a strategically and motivationally focused learning organization. In S. Lahteenmaki, L. Holden and I Roberts (Eds.) HRM and the Learning Organisation. Publications of the Turku School of Economics and Business Administration A-2, 51-76.

Moilanen, R. (2001c). A learning organization: Machine or human? Doctoral dissertation. University of Jyvaskyla, Finland.

Morrison, R.F. and Brantner, T.M. (1992). What enhances or inhibits learning a new job? A basic career issue. Journal of Applied Psychology, 77: 926-940. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.77.6.926

Pearn, M., Roderick, C. and Mulrooney, C. (1995). Learning Organisations in Practice. London: McGraw-Hill.

Rosengarten, P. (1999). The Characteristic, Outcomes and Sources of The Learning Organization: The Case of Car Component Suppliers in Britain. London School of Economics.

Rowden, R.W. and Connie, C.T. (2005). The impact of workplace learning on job satisfaction in small US commercial banks. Journal of Workplace Learning. 17(4): 215-230. https://doi.org/10.1108/13665620510597176

Santa, M., Nurcan, S. and Terziev, I. (2014). Learning organization atlas framework web tool. Paper presented at the 22nd European Conference on Information Systems – ECIS 2014, Tel Aviv.

Seibert, S.E. and Kraimer, M.L., (2001). What do proactive people do? A longitudinal model linking proactive personality and career success. Personal Psychology. 54: 845-874. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2001.tb00234.x

Senge, P. (1990a). The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization. New York, NY: Doubleday Currency.

Senge, P.M. (1992). Diversity and the Fifth Discipline. Paper presented at the meeting of the Academy of Management, August, Las Vegas, NV.

Siegel, J.P. and Ghiselli, E.E. (1971). Managerial talent, pay, and age. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 1: 129-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(71)90014-5

Tannenbaum, S.I. (1997). Enhancing continuous learning: diagnostic findings from multiple companies. Human Resource Management. 36 (4): 437-52. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-050X(199724)36:4<437::AID-HRM7>3.3.CO;2-4 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-050X(199724)36:4<437::AID-HRM7>3.0.CO;2-W

Teare, R. and Dealtry, R. (1998). Building and sustaining a learning organization. The Learning Organization. 5(1): 47-60. https://doi.org/10.1108/09696479810200874

The Boston Consulting Group. (2008). Creating People Advantage: How to Address HR Challenges Worldwide Through 2015. Retrieved from: ttp://www.thebostonconsulting group.es/documents/file8905.pdf

The Boston Consulting Group. (2010). Creating People Advantage 2010: How Companies Can Adapt Their HR Practices for Volatile Times. Retrieved from: https://www.bcg. com /documents/file61338.pdf

Tuggle, F. D. (2016). Gaps and progress in our knowledge of learning organizations. The Learning Organization. Vol. 23 Issue: 6, pp.444 – 457. Retrieved from : DOI https://doi.org/10.1108/TLO-09-2016-0059

Van der Sluis, L.E.C. (1999d). The Interaction of Learning Context and Learning Behavior: Across-Section Study of Managerial Learning. In R. Pepermans, I. Flion, J.C.A. Ardts, P.G.W. Jansen (Eds). Managerial Behavior: Empirical Studies on Management Development and Socialization, Acco, Leuven, 25-42.

Van der Sluis, L.E.C. (2000). Management learning and development: The role of learning opportunities and learning behavior in management development and career success. Erasmus University Rotterdam, Dissertation: Thela Thesis/ Tinbergen Institute.

Van der Sluis, L.E.C. and Peiperl, M.A. (2000). An Interactive Approach for New Careers: The Role of Learning Opportunities and Learning Behavior. Serie Research Memoranda, Amsterdam University, 41.

Van der Sluis, L.E.C. (2002). Learning behaviour and learning opportunities as career stimuli. Journal of Workplace Learning. Volume 14 Number 1 pp. 19-29. https://doi.org/10.1108/13665620210422406

Van der Sluis, L.E.C. and Poell, R.F. (2003). The impact on career development of learning opportunities and learning behavior at work. Human Resource Development Quarterly. Volume 14 , No. 2, 159-179. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.1058

Van Gelderen, M. and Van der Sluis, L.E.C. (2001). Learning Opportunities and Learning Behavior as Keys to Entrepreneurial Success. Vrije University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Watthanabut, B. (2016). Organization Management for Learning Organization in the Cognitive Constructivism Based. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences ISSN 2454-5899. Proceedings of 11th International Conference on Social Science and Humanities (ICSSH), 19-20 September, 2016, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZd.

Watkins, K.E. and Marsick, V.J. (1993). Sculpting the Learning Organisation: Lessons in the Art and Science of Systemic Change. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

Weick, K.E. (1996). Enactment and the Boundaryless Career: Organizing as we Work. In M. B. Arthur and D. M. Rousseau (Eds.). The Boundaryless Career: A New Employment Principle for a New Organizational Er.a (pp.40-58). New York: Oxford University Press.

Wexley, K.N. and Baldwin, T.T. (1986). Management development. Yearly Review of Management of the Journal of Management. 12:277-294. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920638601200209

Wick, C.W. (1989). How People Develop: An In-depth Look. HR Report, 6 (7).

Downloads

Published

2017-03-22

How to Cite

Maniam, V. A. (2017). THEORIZING CAREER SUCCESS PERCEPTION AS A MEDIATOR BETWEEN MANAGERIAL LEARNING AND THE LEARNING ORGANIZATION. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 3(1), 597–611. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2017.s31.597611