EXPLORING WORK PLACEMENT EXPERIENCE: CASE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, MAURITIUS
Received: 1st June, 2021; Revised: 28th October, 2021; 19th January, 2022; Accepted: 09th February, 2022
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2022.73.208229Keywords:
Work Placement, Soft Skills, Work Experience, Employability of GraduatesAbstract
The inclusion of job training and learning has recently been acknowledged as not only a key element of organizational initiatives to enhance learners' job readiness, but even as an organizational initiative to establish themselves in the marketable global education industry (Tran & Soejatminah, 2016). University students’ work-readiness continue to be a significant issue, with Mauritian industries lamenting a lack of soft skills and real-life experiences deemed necessary for recruitment. The University of Technology, Mauritius (UTM) has completely adopted the Work Placement principles since 2014 to extend numerous options to its learners to offer relevant work experiences. The present study aims at exploring the role of the Work Placement experience among the students studying at the UTM. A survey was conducted using an online questionnaire among 230 participants to measure soft-skill development. Before and after the internship, descriptive statistics such as means, standard deviations, and varying scores were investigated using SPSS. The results reveal that students have a positive attitude toward the acquired skills and abilities through Work Placement. The majority of the students asserted that through their Work Placement experiences, they have acquired important soft skills and have become excellent team players and good communicators.
References
Billett, S. (2009). Realising the educational worth of integrating work experiences in higher education. Studies in Higher Education, 34(7), 827–843. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075070802706561
Boahin, P., and Hofman, A. (2013). A disciplinary perspective of competency-based training on the acquisition of employability skills. Journal of Vocational Education &Training, 65(3), 385-401. https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820.2013.834954
Byrne B. M. (2010). Structural equation modeling with AMOS: Basic concepts, applications, and programming (2nd ed). New York, NY: Routledge. (Accessed 29 April 2020).
Business Magazine. (2016). "Business Magazine & Verde Frontier Employability Survey", available at: http://www.verdefrontier.mu/images/BMagArticle on employability 270716.pdf (Accessed 29 April 2020).
Choy, S., and Delahaye, B. (2011). Partnerships between universities and workplaces: some challenges for work-integrated learning. Studies in Continuing Education, 33(2), 157-172. https://doi.org/10.1080/0158037X.2010.546079
George, D., and Mallery, M. (2010). SPSS for Windows Step by Step: A Simple Guide and Reference, 17.0 update (10a Ed.) Boston: Pearson.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., and Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis: A global perspective (7th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmva.2009.12.014
Jackson, D. and Wilton, N. (2017). “Perceived employability among undergraduates and the importance of career self-management, work experience and individual characteristics”, Higher Education Research and Development, Vol. 36 No. 4, pp. 747-762. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2016.1229270
Jackson, D. (2014). “Testing a Model of Undergraduate Competence in Employability Skills and Its Implications for Stakeholders.” Journal of Education & Work 27 (2): 220–242. https://doi.org/10.1080/13639080.2012.718750
Jackson, D. (2015). Employability skill development in work-integrated learning: Barriers and best practice. Studies in Higher Education, 40(2), 350–367. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2013.842221
Jorre De St Jorre, T. and Oliver, B. (2018). “Want students to engage? Contextualise graduate learning outcomes and assess for employability”, Higher Education Research and Development, Vol. 37 No. 1, pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2017.1339183
Kramer, M. and Usher, A. (2011). Work-integrated learning and career-ready students: Examining the evidence. Toronto: Higher Education Strategy Associates.
Law, B. and Watts AG (2003). The dots analysis. Elsworth, England: The Career-Learning Network. (Accessed 26 April 2020).
Orrell, J (2011). Good practices report: work-integrated learning. Strawberry Hills, NSW: Australian Learning and Teaching Council.
Patrick, C., Peach, D., Pocknee, C., Webb, F., Fletcher, M., Pretto, G., (2009). The WIL (Work Integrated Learning) report: National Scoping Study. Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane (Accessed 26 February 2020).
Patrick, C., Peach, D., Pocknee, C., Webb, F., Fletcher, M., and Pretto, G. (2008). The WIL [work integrated learning] report: A national scoping study [Australian learning and teaching council (ALTC) final report]. Brisbane: Queensland University of Technology.
Smith, C. and Worsfold, K. (2015). Unpacking the learning–work nexus: ‘priming’ as lever for high-quality learning outcomes in work-integrated learning curricula. Studies in Higher Education, 40(1): 22-42. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2013.806456
Smith, C., Ferns, S., Russell, L. and Cretchley, P. (2014). The Impact of Work Integrate Learning on Student Work- Readiness. Sydney: Office for Learning and Teaching.
Smith, C. (2012). Evaluating the quality of work-integrated learning curricula: A comprehensive framework. Higher Education Research and Development 31, no. 2: 247–62. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2011.558072
Succi, C., and Canovi, M. (2019). Soft skills to enhance graduate employability: comparing students and employers’ perceptions. Studies in Higher Education, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1585420
Taylor, S. and Govender, C.M. (2017). Increasing employability by implementing a Work-Integrated Learning partnership model in South Africa: a student perspective. Africa Education Review, 14(1):105-119. https://doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2016.1224585
Tran, L. T., and Soejatminah, S. (2016). “Get foot in the door”: International students’ Perceptions of work integrated learning. British Journal of Educational Studies, 64, 337-355. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071005.2015.1128526
UNDESA Division for Sustainable Development. (2014). "Partnerships Briefs for Small Island Developing States - Sustainable Economic Development". (Accessed 30 April 2020).
Walker, M. and Fongwa, S. (2017). “Human development, capabilities and graduate employability”, Universities, Employability and Human Development, Palgrave Macmillan, London, pp. 215-227. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-58452-6_9
Watts, A.G. (2006). Career development learning and employability. York, England: The Higher Education Academy. (Accessed 30 April 2020).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.