SAD EMOTION IN JAVANESE LANGUAGE: AN ANALYSIS OF MEANING COMPONENT AND RELATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2017.32.23182336Keywords:
Emotions and States of Mind, Sad Emotion Vocabulary, Meaning Component, Meaning RelationAbstract
Every human being has an emotive side that expressed through utterances of sentences. The utterances that produced are influenced by the culture of speakers of that language. Therefore a culture is usually influenced to human to represent the feelings of their language specific that implies through lexica. No exception to sad emotion. In the Javanese society that used Javanese language, there are vocabularies that contain diverse sad emotions. This study discusses sad emotion vocabulary in Javanese language. The data used come from Panjebar Semangat magazines. This study aimed to determine the words that contain a sad emotion in the Javanese language, along with the meaning components and meaning relations. There are three theories to analyze this study, namely theory of emotions and state of mindby Santangelo, theory of meaning component by Nida,and theory of meaning relation by Cruse. The method used in this study is a descriptive method. The results of this study are that (1) there are 15 vocabularies in the data that contain sad emotions, (2)there are 18 meaning components, and (3) there is indication of synonym relation between those 15 vocabularies.
References
Chaer, A. (2009). Semantik Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Cruse, A. (2004). Meaning in Language: An Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Dehraj, D., Dehraj, N., Mansoor,N., & Arshi, S. (2017). An Exploratory Study of Relationship Between Psychological Well-Being and Swearing. People: International Journal of Social Science 3(2), 246-272.
https://grdspublishing.org/index.php/people/article/download/558/500
Gunduz, Z. (2017). A Critical Approach to Culture and Society Definition. People: International Journal of Social Science 3(2), 946-964.
https://www.grdspublishing.org/index.php/people/article/download/622/561
Koentjaraningrat. (1984). Kebudayaan Jawa. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Kushartanti, Untung, Y., & Multamia, R.M.T. (2009). Pesona Bahasa ‘Langkah Awal Memahami Linguistik. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Lakoff, G. (2016). Emotion and Language. Emotion Review, Vol. 8, No. 3 (July 2016), 269–
http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1754073915595097
Suratminto, L., & Holil, M. (2003). Rintisan Kajian Leksikologi dan Leksikografi. Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia.
Nida, E. A. (1975). Componential Analysis of Meaning: An Introduction to Semantic Structures. Amsterdam: The Hague.
Pateda, M. (2010). Semantik Leksikal. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Poerwadarminta, W. J. S. (1939). Baoesastra Djawa. Batavia: J. B. Wolters Uitgevers-Maatschappij N.V.
Robson, S., & Wibisono, S. (2002). Javanese – English Dictionary. Periplus: Singapore
Santagelo, P. (1995). A Research on Emotions and States of Mind in Late Imperial China Preliminary Results in Paolo Santangelo (Ed) Ming Qing Yanjiu. Napoli, Roma: Dipatimento di Study Asiatici Intituo Universitario Orientale Napoli, 102-209.
Sekwena, E.K., & Fontaine, J.R.J. (2017). Redefining and assessing emotional understanding based on the componential emotion approach. South African Journal of Psychology, 1-12. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0081246317714681
Sudaryanto. (1988). Metode Linguistik Bagian Kedua: Metode dan Aneka Teknik Pengumpulan Data. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
www.ethnologue.com/country/ID accessed at 7th of October 2017, 2.22 p.m.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
