EFFECT OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON REMOVAL OF OIL FROM POME USING POLYPROPYLENE MICRO/NANOFIBER

Authors

  • Veroneka Semilin Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia
  • Beatcy Albert Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia
  • Jidon Janaun Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20319/mijst.2018.32.212226

Keywords:

Oil Removal, Micro/Nanofiber, POME, Polypropylene, Oil Recovery

Abstract

In the present study, the effectiveness of the micro/nanofiber to adsorb oil was evaluated by varying the process parameters such as oil concentration, time, weight of micro/nanofiber and temperature. The reusability of the micro/nanofiber was also studied. The results showed that the oil adsorption capacity of the micro/nanofiber using refined palm oil was 29.4. The oil adsorption process found that increasing on oil concentration, weight of micro/nanofiber and contact time showed increasing in oil removal (%), but increasing in temperature showed reduction in oil removal (%). The performance of micro/nanofiber in oil removal after pressing technique were decreased. However, solvent washing helps to regenerate the micro/nanofiber and increased the oil removal performance. Therefore, it was concluded that the polypropylene micro/nanofiber had been demonstrated to be effective in removing oil from POME.

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Published

2018-01-04

How to Cite

Semilin, V., Albert, B., & Janaun, J. (2018). EFFECT OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON REMOVAL OF OIL FROM POME USING POLYPROPYLENE MICRO/NANOFIBER. MATTER: International Journal of Science and Technology, 3(3), 212–226. https://doi.org/10.20319/mijst.2018.32.212226