WOMEN STRUGGLE: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF WOMAN AT POINT ZERO AND THE COLOR PURPLE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2017.s31.890907Keywords:
African Culture, Egyptian Culture, Feminism, Women Emancipation, Women DiscriminationAbstract
Women across the globe face the discrimination based on gender which not only leaves a physical scar on their bodies but a mental scar as well which is hard to erase. Women have realised their importance and they have been fighting for their rights from long back and it is still prevalent as it has not been achieved yet. The discrimination against women is an old story now and it differs from country to country. Emma Watson, a well-known English actress in her UN speech initiated a new step by launching a campaign known as He or She campaign as according to her it is important to include men for the fight of women emancipation. This wave of feminism is prevalent across the world including the Third World countries as well. Nawal El Saadawi in her book Woman at Point Zero beautifully portrays the condition of Egyptian women particularly Firdaus who is the main protagonist of the novel. This novel is based on a true event where Nawal met Firdaus in a jail who was a criminal and was soon to be hanged for the murder which she has committed. The interesting thing was that Firdaus was not appealing for life time imprisonment instead of death penalty and demanded death. Nawal got very curious to know about her life and finally Firdaus narrated her whole life story which was full of sufferings and struggle done to her by the men in her life and the society. Actually Firdaus was tired of this male dominated society and death was the only source of emancipation for her. On the other hand Alice Walker, a well-known Afro American writer in her book The Color Purple depicts the life of Celie who is an African woman whose life was also full of hardships and discrimination. But Celie survived all the harsh situations of her life which included mostly her domestic life and finally found her emancipation. The researcher in this paper by using comparative and analytical methodology is trying to build a bridge to fill the gap that women no matter of what country or race belongs, is connected to each other through the pain which is caused discrimination based on gender. It is interesting to note that both the protagonists through the end found their emancipation in their own ways.
References
All, M. M. (1934). The Holy Qur'an. The'Islamic Review.
El Saadawi, N. (1990). Woman at Point Zero, trans. Sherif Hetata, London: Zed.
Fwangyil, G. A. (2012). Cradle to Grave: an Analysis of Female Oppression in Nawal El Saadawi. s Woman at Point Zero. AFRREV LALIGENS: An International Journal of Language, Literature and Gender Studies, 1(2), 15-28.
Gohar, S. (2016). Empowering the Subaltern in Woman at Point Zero. Journal of International Women's Studies, 17(4), 174.
Harris Abrams, P. (1985). The Gift of Loneliness: Alice Walker's The Color Purple. Language Arts Journal of Michigan, 1(2), 8.
Hooks, B. (1982). Aint I A Woman. ARGUMENT, 24(JUL), 534-541.
Kharboush, I. F., Roudi-Fahimi, F., Ismail, H. M., Mamdouh, H. M., Muhammad, Y. Y., Tawfik, M. M., ... & Sallam, H. N. (2010). Spousal violence in EGYPT. Population Reference Bureau.
Miller, M., Moneti, F., Landini, C., & Lewnes, A. (2005). Changing a harmful social convention: female genital mutilation/cutting.
Mustofa, A. (2014). Dismantling Prostitution as an Institution in Nawal El Saadawi’s Woman At Point Zero. Litera~ Kultura, 2(2).
Showalter, E. (1979). Towards Feministic Poetics. Women writing and writing about women. Londres: Croom Helm, 22-41.
Smith, B. (1979). Toward a Black feminist criticism. Women's Studies International Quarterly, 2(2), 183-194. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-0685(79)91780-9
Sveinsdóttir, S. T. (2012). Breaking the silence. The search for a voice in Alice Walker‘s The Color Purple.
Walker, A. (2011). The color purple. Open Road Media.
Watson, E. (2014). Gender equality is your issue too. Speech by UN Women Goodwill Ambassador Emma Watson at a Special Event for the HeForShe Campaign, United Nations Headquarters, New York, 20.
Wollstonecraft, M., & Pennell, E. R. (1892). A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (Vol. 70).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Sundus Quyoom
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.